Install Deb Package On Arch Linux Download

Posted By admin On 15.09.21

MountainX wrote:

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In addition to the other suggestions, you should leave a comment on the AUR page and/or flag the package as out of date. You may want to volunteer to be a co-maintainer of this package...

Discord is in the community repo, not the AUR. The current version has already been updated, but in the future it can be flagged as out-of-date by anyone via the web interface under 'Packages' in the navbar above. Only devs and trusted users can (co-)maintain packages in the official repos, but patches or updated PKGBUILDs and be submitted to the maintainer.

It's also unreasonable that discord only accepts connections from the latest version as soon as it's out, especially if a simple edit to a json file can bypass their check. There's obviously no protocol change so that requirement demonstrates a complete disregard for how packaging works across all linux ecosystems (and no, we don't all want to replace everything with flatpak and multifold binary redundancy). Add your voice to the chorus of complains. Maybe they'll reconsider their approach.

The Arch Linux repositories are one of the most complete in all of Linux. If a program is not available in the official Arch Linux repository, it should be available in the Arch User Repository or AUR. So, this post will teach you how to install AUR packages both manually and with some helping program.

INTRODUCTION

Install Deb Package On Arch Linux Download

So, if a package is available for Linux, it is unlikely you will not find it in the AUR. Many Arch users say that the AUR is one of the main reasons they use Arch Linux. If you use Arch Linux or you are about to move to Arch Linux, you will have to use the AUR sooner or later. However, installing packages from the AUR seems to be complicated if you have never done it before. But I will try to present the process in the easiest way possible.

1) Installing Packages on Arch Linux using Pacman. Arch Linux comes with default package manager tool called Pacman which uses tar to package applications. Pacman works seamlessly with Arch Build System. To install a package with pacman, use -S option. The example below will install vlc and elinks packages on Arch using pacman. Stack Exchange Network. Stack Exchange network consists of 176 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers.

In the first part of this post, I will show you how to install AUR packages manually. Then, in the second part, you will learn how to use some AUR helpers that simplify and automate the installation process. There are several helpers available. In the video above, I showed how to install and use Yaourt, and aurman. But both these programs are discontinued now. So, in this post, I will show you how to install and use yay, yet another yogurt. The video tutorial showing yay is at the end of this post.

Before we start I would like to warn you that all AUR packages are user-produced content, so use them at your own risk.

Prerequisites

To install AUR packages, you need to have some building programs on your system to compile a program. You will also need the git program to download the source code of the AUR packages. To install all the required packages, run the following command:

In addition, I also recommend enabling parallel compiling on your system to improve the compiling speed. To do that, open the file /etc/makepkg.conf.

It is a very large file but if you press the combination CTRL + W, you can search for a term MAKEFLAGS.

So, most likely you will have a value of -j2, which means to use 2 threads of the processor. But if your processor has more than two threads, you can replace -j2with-j$(nproc). The variable $(nproc)will define a number of available threads in your processor automatically.

Then, press CTRL+O to save the changes and CTRL+X to exit.

After that, you should be able to install AUR packages without problems.

Manual Installation

To install a program from AUR manually, you need to perform a few steps. Basically, you have to do the following:

Find the package in the AUR.
Clone the repository.
Check the PKGBUILD file.
Compile and install the program.

1. Find the package in the AUR

On Arch Linux website, you need to go to the AUR section. and search for the package you are about to install. For example, I will search for Spotify. Spotify is not in the official repository of Arch Linux because it is proprietary software.

Then, you will see all the information about the program on the next screen. To install an AUR package, you will need to copy the link in Git Clone URL.

2. Clone the repository

After doing that, it is necessary to clone the repository using git. However, I recommend creating a dedicated folder for this type of programs. For example, I created the Programsfolder where I compile all the non-official program. Next, enter this folder and clone the repository of the program you selected earlier (Spotify in my case)”

3. Check the `PKGBUILD` file.

After the cloning is finished, a new folder containing the program code will be created. In this case, it is called spotify. Enter it and list its contents with the command ls. In that folder, you should see the PKGBUILD file.

You can open it with nano, explore its content and edit it if necessary. You can learn about PKGBUILD format at the Arch Linux Wiki.

4. Compile and install the program.

After that, you can start compiling it by running this command in the program directory:

Depending on the package, it can take quite some time. Next, you have to type your password to install the program.

Now, the program is installed and you can open the program from the main menu.

This way you can install any program from the AUR. As you can see, the process is quite simple, it all comes down to cloning the repository, accessing the folder, verifying the PKGBUILD file and finally, starting the installation.

Install AUR Packages using a helper

There are several AUR helpers available. You can see the full list at this page of Arch Linux Wiki. The installation procedure for these helpers is the same as manual installation from the AUR shown above. I will show how to install yay. It is recommended by the developer of aurman, which I used before, and it is also a recommended helper on Manjaro website. I also liked it after I tested it.

To start installing it, find the git URL of yay in the AUR webpage and clone the repository:

Now, enter the downloaded folder, build and install the program.

Now, yay is available for use. For example, to search for a program in the AUR, use this command:

If you already know that package name, you can install it right away with the -S option: